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Regenerative Agriculture – Where Is the World Going?

Authors:
Mahmood Ahmad
Bhetwal Puja

Keywords: Regenerative Agriculture; Climate Change; Agricultural Policies.

Abstract:
The increasing impacts of climate change, such as more frequent heatwaves, natural disasters, and rising sea levels, are severely affecting regions around the glob. This paper examines the potential of Regenerative Agriculture (RA) to address these challenges through sustainable land management practices. Techniques like improved soil and crop management, farm diversification, low-carbon livestock integration, and agroforestry contribute to enhanced soil health, better water retention, increased carbon sequestration, and reduced dependency on synthetic inputs. RA offers innovative technologies, practices, and policy tools to transform agriculture into a more resilient, profitable, and competitive system in the face of climate change. Additionally, the under-explored potential of blue carbon is addressed. The study reviews successful global implementations, such as India’s resource conservation technologies, China’s water-use efficiency projects, and the African Union’s emission reduction initiatives. Regenerative practices, including crop management, farm diversification, livestock integration, and agroforestry, demonstrate benefits like improved soil structure and reduced erosion in countries such as New Zealand, Australia, and the United States. Furthermore, the paper emphasizes the importance of incorporating Regenerative Agriculture into national agricultural policies, backed by financial incentives, technical support, and data science for accurate climate predictions and farm management. Adaptation strategies include adopting new crop varieties, adjusting cultivation schedules, and implementing soil conservation measures. Mitigation efforts focus on promoting renewable energy, agroforestry, and carbon markets to ensure fair participation and effective outcomes. The long-term co-benefits of regenerative practices highlight the need for risk management strategies that include social protection for smallholder farmers. Overall, Regenerative Agriculture is presented as a comprehensive solution for addressing climate challenges, building resilience, and promoting sustainable livelihoods through global collaboration and policy support.

Pages: 28 to 34

Copyright: Copyright (c) IARIA, 2024

Publication date: November 17, 2024

Published in: conference

ISBN: 978-1-68558-323-1

Location: Valencia, Spain

Dates: from November 17, 2024 to November 21, 2024