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Is There Chaos in Blobs of Carbon Nanotubes Used to Perform Computation?

Authors:
Stefano Nichele
Dragana Laketić
Odd Rune Lykkebø
Gunnar Tufte

Keywords: Computation-in-Materio; Evolution-in-Materio; Evolvable Hardware; Chaos

Abstract:
We report on observations of the behavior in single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and polymer nanocomposites, which may indicate that the conductivity of this nanomaterial undergoes chaotic changes under certain circumstances. We present interesting material properties that can be used for (a) investigating non-linearity / chaotic behavioral properties of the material, (b) understanding the underlying physics that may be explored by evolution, and (c) identifying appropriate signal types (voltages, frequencies) suitable to stimulate the material and demonstrate a computationally rich behavior. The presented results show that the investigated material is particularly sensitive to specific frequencies, e.g., square waves, and suggest that different behavioral regimes may be achieved, e.g., uniform, stable, chaotic. This work is done within the NASCENCE project, whose goal is to find new materials suitable to perform computation.

Pages: 12 to 17

Copyright: Copyright (c) IARIA, 2015

Publication date: March 22, 2015

Published in: conference

ISSN: 2308-3735

ISBN: 978-1-61208-389-6

Location: Nice, France

Dates: from March 22, 2015 to March 27, 2015