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Geozone-Aware Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) Path Planning Using RRT* and Jellyfish-Inspired Optimization for Urban Air Mobility (UAM)

Authors:
Judit Salvans Baucells
Elham Fakhraian
Ivana Semanjski

Keywords: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV); Unmanned Aerial System (UAS); path planning; Rapidly-Exploring Random Tree Star (RRT*); geozones; optimization; jellyfish Swarm algorithm; Urban Air Mobility (UAM).

Abstract:
The growing demand for autonomous aerial operations highlights the need for efficient and regulation-compliant trajectory planning, particularly in Urban Air Mobility (UAM) applications. This paper presents a UAV path planning framework that combines a geozone-aware Rapidly Exploring Random Tree Star (RRT*) algorithm with a jellyfish-inspired optimization technique to navigate complex airspaces while adhering to safety and regulatory constraints. The method accounts for obstacles, no-fly zones, and altitude limits, and has been tested using real-world geospatial data from Piombino, Italy. Results demonstrate the generation of smooth, efficient trajectories. By enabling scalable and adaptive drone operations, this work supports reliable urban delivery services and integration into future U-space traffic management systems.

Pages: 155 to 161

Copyright: Copyright (c) IARIA, 2025

Publication date: July 6, 2025

Published in: conference

ISBN: 978-1-68558-284-5

Location: Venice, Italy

Dates: from July 6, 2025 to July 10, 2025