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O-MUSUBI: Ad-hoc Grouping System Enhanced by Ambient Sound - The Similarity based on Information Theoretical Features for Sound-Fields -

Authors:
Sachio Teramoto
Jun Noda

Keywords: sensor based system; ubiquitous system; ad-hoc communication; ambient-sound.

Abstract:
The aim of this paper is to achieve ad-hoc grouping systems enhanced by ambient sounds or sound-fields. As an elemental technology of ad-hoc grouping, systems have to be equipped with a search engine with sufficient accuracy to find out users who are in similar contexts. Systems require another similarity criterion for sound-fields. Because search results from well-known similarities, such as cosine-similarity, cannot exclude false negative and cannot restrict false positives. Moreover, in order to cover a wide-variety of mobile devices including smartphones, we have the problem of the deterioration of search accuracy due to differences in microphone performances. We may also have to decrease the system-wide load. This suggests that original sound-field data should be resized as small as possible without losing valuable features to flexibly recognize different contexts. We thus propose a new similarity criterion on sound-fields for ad-hoc grouping. We also show experimental results to ensure all requirements are fulfilled.

Pages: 52 to 58

Copyright: Copyright (c) IARIA, 2013

Publication date: January 27, 2013

Published in: conference

ISSN: 2308-4243

ISBN: 978-1-61208-246-2

Location: Seville, Spain

Dates: from January 27, 2013 to February 1, 2013