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Loop-Free Routing in Low-Power and Lossy Networks

Authors:
Jianlin Guo
Chuan Han
Philip Orlik
Jinyun Zhang
Koichi Ishibashi

Keywords: loop-free routing; loop-free local route repair; low power and lossy network; routing protocol for low power and lossy network; directed acyclic graph; destination oriented directed acyclic graph; bidirectional routes

Abstract:
IPv6 based Low-Power and Lossy Networks (LLNs) are emerging. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) has developed an IPv6 Routing Protocol for LLNs (RPL), which is widely considered as a feasible routing protocol for LLNs. However, routing loops and lack of a loop-free local route repair mechanism are two major open issues to be addressed in RPL. Based on the framework of RPL, this paper proposes a Loop-Free Routing Protocol for LLNs (LRPL). We provide an innovative rank computation method and a loop-free local route repair mechanism to eliminate routing loops in RPL. Simulation results show that the proposed LRPL performs much better than conventional routing protocols in terms of packet delivery rate, end-to-end packet delay, and routing overhead.

Pages: 59 to 66

Copyright: Copyright (c) IARIA, 2012

Publication date: August 19, 2012

Published in: conference

ISSN: 2308-4405

ISBN: 978-1-61208-207-3

Location: Rome, Italy

Dates: from August 19, 2012 to August 24, 2012