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Stability Improvement Solution of the Smart Power Grid by an Analysis of Voltage Variation in Intelligent Buildings

Authors:
Abid Ahmad Khan
Torsten Wiens
Michael Massoth

Keywords: Energy Management, Home Automation;Smart Power Grid, NGN, Presence Service

Abstract:
This paper describes an approach to minimize the uneven effect of voltage and power in smart buildings and on electrical networks. The analysis is performed by considering diverse scenarios in smart power grids. The idea is to calculate the actual power consumption and power reserves of selected Smart Homes. In a second step, the effect of voltage variation on intelligent buildings and on electrical networks is investigated. In the last part, the control application of Next Generation Network (NGN) and stationary storages for improving the stability, especially those with a high percentage of in-feeds from renewable energy sources (RES) are discussed and evaluated. We consider intelligent buildings or Smart Homes based on Next Generation Network (NGN) components. The NGN components are applied as a communication and integration platform between the smart phone of smart home owners, the home automation and building control system as well as the energy suppliers of the smart power grid. Smart Home appliances based on the KNX bus, the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and the Presence Service are used to build a well performing and scalable system based on open source software.

Pages: 13 to 19

Copyright: Copyright (c) IARIA, 2014

Publication date: July 20, 2014

Published in: conference

ISSN: 2308-3727

ISBN: 978-1-61208-363-6

Location: Paris, France

Dates: from July 20, 2014 to July 24, 2014