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Design of a Decoupled Sensor Network Architecture Based on Information Exchanges

Authors:
Eli De Poorter
Ingrid Moerman
Piet Demeester

Keywords: wireless sensor networks, sensornet architecture; system architecture; QoS; energy efficiency; heterogeneity; protocol selection

Abstract:
Sensor networks are used for simple monitoring applications, but also for complex applications, such as wireless building automation or medical assistance. Current layered architectures do not support the dynamic and heterogeneous nature of these networks. Therefore, we present an alternative architecture that decouples protocol logic and packet representation. Using this system, multiple information exchanges are automatically combined in a single packet. In addition, the system dynamically selects the most optimal network protocols and supports systemwide quality-of-service. Thus, our architecture is better suited for next-generation applications. We illustrate our architecture with several code examples, and prove that our architecture is much more scalable, in terms of memory requirements, energy requirements and processing overhead, than tradition system architectures.

Pages: 300 to 312

Copyright: Copyright (c) to authors, 2009. Used with permission.

Publication date: March 17, 2010

Published in: journal

ISSN: 1942-2628