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VANET Route Selection in Urban/Rural Areas using Metric Base Traffic Analysis

Authors:
Syed Fakhar Abbas
Saqib Rasool Chaudhry
Ghulam Yasin

Keywords: VANET; AODV; DSR; DSDV

Abstract:
Vehicular Ad hoc Network (VANET) is a subordinate of Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET). It helps for the provision of wireless communication between the vehicles in the road side equipment and the vehicle. Nowadays, Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) has a major impact on improving the quality and efficiency of the transportation system. When we talk about luxury and secure implementation of VANET, vehicle will query data from any other vehicle through multi hop infrastructure. While data is moving in VANET it will suffers from recurrent interruptions due to frequent mobility and sporadically linked network system. In this paper, studies and comparison of the following three routing protocols AODV, DSR and DSDV have been done. The analysis has been measured and evaluated in both urban and rural environments. Contrary to the pessimistic conclusion of previous works, by incorporating the classification accuracy is improved in the routing algorithms used. The proposed system analyzes the vehicles density, data drop, and throughput and end-to-end delay. It was observed from the results that in form of high through put and low packet drop DSR shows better performance compared to DSDV and AODV in rural environment and urban high density area, while AODV shows better performance in comparison to DSR in a VANET environment that is of low density.

Pages: 85 to 91

Copyright: Copyright (c) IARIA, 2013

Publication date: September 29, 2013

Published in: conference

ISSN: 2308-4278

ISBN: 978-1-61208-289-9

Location: Porto, Portugal

Dates: from September 29, 2013 to October 3, 2013